We all (well I guess, most of us) like a good story. Even better, a good story told by a good storyteller. A good storyteller will use
different strategies to draw you into the story’s world. They will endeavour to
communicate the story in such a way that you would somehow see it play of in your mind's eye and sometimes even feel part of it - inviting you into
the world of the story. Good stories well told also involve the listeners emotion. Thus, a joke told well will make you cry with laughter. A good love story will produce all sorts of emotions - empathy, sadness, happiness, excitement etc. Storytellers and writers employ different strategies to achieve this goal in
order to communicate their message more effectively.
This is no different for the stories we find in Scripture. The original
storytellers of the biblical stories were masters of their trade. They also wished to involve their audiences in
their stories on different levels. They also used different literary strategies
to communicate the all important message of God’s journey with his people. Bible
stories are not cold hard facts told in a dull fashion. They were told
around the family fire in such a way that the stories would not only be remember
but also in a fashion that would make the children sit up and listen, knowing
that these are stories about their ancestor’s journey with God – knowing that
the stories will continue in and through them.
Now, these stories became part of our canon – God’s Word to us.
If God wished to communicate his message to us by means of
different genres, shouldn’t we take the way narratives function serious as well – not only as stories
that played of long long ago, but to understand them for how they are told and what they want to achieve? In other words, for us to understand God’s message better, we should take
the means by which
this message is communicated serious. By not doing it, we might only get half
the message or even the wrong message.
I think that Long (1994:43) was right when he said that
an increased appreciation of the literary mechanisms of a text—how a story is told—often becomes the avenue of greater insight into the theological, religious and even historical significance of the text—what the story means.
Knowing how stories work, what they wish to achieve and how they wish to achieve it, might bring us to a better understanding of who and how God is.
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